NWSL ExpansionIndustry GrowthJun 20, 2026, 4:22 PM· 3 min read· #14 of 14 in sports

NWSL Expansion Surges as Columbus Prepares to Host 2026 Challenge Cup

The National Women's Soccer League continues its unprecedented growth, celebrating its 18th franchise in Columbus while Boston and Denver kick off a new era of free-agency roster building.

By Factlen Editorial Team

League Executives 35%Players & Union 35%Local Ownership Groups 30%
League Executives
Focus on sustainable growth, long runways for expansion teams, and capitalizing on the 2026 'Summer of Soccer'.
Players & Union
Value the new CBA's free agency, which gives athletes control over their destinations and eliminates the restrictive draft system.
Local Ownership Groups
See women's soccer as a premium, high-growth investment, leveraging existing MLS and NFL infrastructure to build NWSL clubs.

What's not represented

  • · Grassroots youth soccer organizations in Ohio
  • · Independent women's sports investors without existing MLS ties

Why this matters

The NWSL's rapid expansion and overhauled labor rules signal a massive maturation in the business of women's sports. By empowering players with free agency and attracting deep-pocketed ownership groups, the league is cementing its status as a premier global sports property.

Key points

  • Columbus will host the NWSL Challenge Cup on June 26, celebrating its recent award of the league's 18th franchise.
  • The NWSL expanded to 16 teams in 2026 with the successful launches of Boston Legacy FC and Denver Summit FC.
  • A new Collective Bargaining Agreement eliminated expansion drafts, allowing players to sign with new teams as free agents.
  • Expansion teams now receive over $1 million in allocation money to build competitive rosters immediately.
  • The Columbus franchise, backed by the Haslam Sports Group, will officially begin play in 2028.
18
Total NWSL franchises committed by 2028
$1.065M
Allocation money for 2026 expansion teams
30
Regular-season matches per team in 2026
$28
Deposit price for Columbus 2028 season tickets

Columbus, Ohio, is preparing for a major soccer milestone next week. On June 26, the city will host the 2026 NWSL Challenge Cup, a marquee mid-season matchup between the defending champion Gotham FC and the Kansas City Current.[3][5]

But the game at ScottsMiracle-Gro Field is more than just a neutral-site exhibition—it is a victory lap. In April, the National Women's Soccer League officially awarded Columbus its 18th franchise, which is set to begin play in 2028.[3]

The arrival of the Challenge Cup serves as an early engagement test for the passionate Ohio fanbase, offering a live glimpse of the top-tier women's professional soccer that will soon call the city home permanently.[3]

Columbus's entry is the latest milestone in a period of explosive, unprecedented growth for the NWSL. Under Commissioner Jessica Berman, the league has transformed from a survival-mode operation into a highly coveted, rapidly expanding sports property.[1]

The league's footprint is expanding rapidly, reaching 18 committed teams by 2028.
The league's footprint is expanding rapidly, reaching 18 committed teams by 2028.

The 2026 season, which kicked off in March, already saw the league expand to 16 teams with the highly anticipated debuts of Boston Legacy FC and Denver Summit FC. The expanded format now features a robust 30-match regular season for every club.[1][4][5]

Both Boston and Denver represent a new era of NWSL expansion, one defined by significant capital investment and a completely overhauled roster-building mechanism that prioritizes player agency.[2][6]

Unlike previous expansion cycles, where new clubs had to rely on expansion drafts that stripped existing teams of unprotected talent, the 2026 entrants benefited from a landmark Collective Bargaining Agreement.[2]

The new CBA abolished both the traditional college draft and the expansion draft, allowing players entering the league to operate as true free agents. This shift fundamentally empowers athletes to choose their markets and negotiate their worth from day one.[2][6]

New CBA rules provide expansion teams with over $1 million in allocation money to sign free agents.
New CBA rules provide expansion teams with over $1 million in allocation money to sign free agents.
The new CBA abolished both the traditional college draft and the expansion draft, allowing players entering the league to operate as true free agents.

To ensure the new clubs could compete immediately without a draft, the NWSL provided Boston and Denver with $1.065 million in allocation money. Half of these funds were provided by the league, with the remainder funded at the teams' discretion, allowing them to attract top-tier free agents outside the standard salary cap.[2]

This structural maturity and financial stability are exactly what attracted the Columbus ownership group. The bid was led by the Haslam Sports Group—which also owns the NFL's Cleveland Browns and MLS's Columbus Crew—alongside corporate partner Nationwide and local medical executives.[3][4]

By integrating the future NWSL club with the existing infrastructure of the Columbus Crew, the new franchise will benefit from shared resources, including the state-of-the-art, 20,000-seat ScottsMiracle-Gro Field.[3]

The NWSL's strategy of extending the "runway" for new teams is a deliberate pivot. Berman has emphasized that giving ownership groups like Columbus and the upcoming Atlanta franchise a multi-year lead time ensures they can build robust commercial and sporting operations before a ball is ever kicked.[1]

ScottsMiracle-Gro Field in Columbus will host the 2026 NWSL Challenge Cup ahead of the city's 2028 expansion debut.
ScottsMiracle-Gro Field in Columbus will host the 2026 NWSL Challenge Cup ahead of the city's 2028 expansion debut.

The timing of the Challenge Cup also capitalizes on the broader "Summer of Soccer" in North America. With the men's 2026 World Cup currently dominating the sporting landscape, the NWSL intentionally scheduled its premier mid-season event in a non-World Cup host city to capture undivided local attention.[1][3]

As Gotham FC and the Kansas City Current take the pitch in Columbus next week, the match will serve as a live showcase of the league's soaring on-field quality and tactical evolution.[3][5]

For fans placing their $28 founding season ticket deposits for 2028, the Challenge Cup is a tangible promise that the NWSL's ambitious expansion is not just a boardroom strategy, but a vibrant reality arriving at their doorstep.[3]

How we got here

  1. May 2023

    NWSL Commissioner Jessica Berman announces intent to expand to 16 teams by 2026.

  2. March 2026

    Boston Legacy FC and Denver Summit FC kick off their inaugural seasons.

  3. April 2026

    Columbus is officially awarded the league's 18th franchise, set to debut in 2028.

  4. June 26, 2026

    Columbus hosts the NWSL Challenge Cup between Gotham FC and Kansas City Current.

Viewpoints in depth

League Executives

Focus on sustainable growth, long runways for expansion teams, and capitalizing on the 2026 'Summer of Soccer'.

For NWSL leadership, the current expansion wave is about deliberate, sustainable scaling. Commissioner Jessica Berman has repeatedly emphasized the importance of a 'long runway' for new franchises. By awarding teams to Atlanta and Columbus years before their 2028 debuts, the league ensures that ownership groups have ample time to build front-office infrastructure, secure sponsorships, and integrate into their local communities. Executives also view strategic scheduling—like placing the Challenge Cup in Columbus during the men's World Cup—as a vital tool for capturing new audiences in markets hungry for top-tier soccer.

Players & Union

Value the new CBA's free agency, which gives athletes control over their destinations and eliminates the restrictive draft system.

From the perspective of the players and their union, the 2026 expansion cycle is a triumph of labor rights. The elimination of the college and expansion drafts under the new Collective Bargaining Agreement fundamentally shifted the power dynamic in the league. Instead of being forced to relocate to a new city against their will, players now enter the league as free agents, allowing them to choose environments that best suit their professional and personal needs. The introduction of over $1 million in allocation money for expansion teams ensures that athletes are compensated fairly in a competitive open market.

Local Ownership Groups

See women's soccer as a premium, high-growth investment, leveraging existing MLS and NFL infrastructure to build NWSL clubs.

For ownership consortiums like the Haslam Sports Group in Columbus, investing in the NWSL is viewed as a premium, high-growth opportunity. These groups are leveraging their existing sports infrastructure—such as MLS stadiums, training facilities, and established ticketing departments—to fast-track the success of their women's teams. By integrating an NWSL franchise into a portfolio that already includes the Columbus Crew and the Cleveland Browns, owners can maximize stadium utilization and offer sponsors year-round engagement, turning women's soccer into a cornerstone of their regional sports empires.

What we don't know

  • The official team name, crest, and colors for the Columbus 2028 franchise.
  • Which specific free agents the upcoming 2028 expansion teams will target given the rapidly rising salary cap.
  • Whether the NWSL will expand beyond 18 teams before the end of the decade.

Key terms

Allocation Money
Funds that teams can use outside the standard salary cap to increase player salaries or facilitate trades.
Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA)
A contract negotiated between the league and the players' union that dictates rules for salaries, free agency, and working conditions.
Free Agency
A system allowing players whose contracts have expired to negotiate and sign with any team of their choosing.
Challenge Cup
An annual mid-season tournament held by the NWSL, featuring top teams competing for a dedicated trophy.

Frequently asked

When does the new Columbus NWSL team start playing?

The Columbus franchise is scheduled to begin its inaugural season in 2028.

Who owns the new Columbus team?

The team is owned by the Haslam Sports Group (which also owns the Columbus Crew and Cleveland Browns), Nationwide, and local medical executives.

How do new NWSL teams acquire players now?

Under the new CBA, the expansion draft and college draft were eliminated. New teams now build their rosters by signing free agents, aided by over $1 million in league and team allocation money.

Sources

Source coverage

6 outlets

3 viewpoints surfaced

League Executives 35%Players & Union 35%Local Ownership Groups 30%
  1. [1]CBS SportsLeague Executives

    NWSL plans further expansion by 2028 after welcoming Boston and Denver

    Read on CBS Sports
  2. [2]Girls Soccer NetworkPlayers & Union

    How the New CBA Changes NWSL Expansion in 2026

    Read on Girls Soccer Network
  3. [3]NWSL OfficialLeague Executives

    NWSL Awards Expansion Franchise to Columbus, Marking the League's 18th Club

    Read on NWSL Official
  4. [4]ESPNLocal Ownership Groups

    Columbus emerges as frontrunner for NWSL expansion team

    Read on ESPN
  5. [5]WikipediaLocal Ownership Groups

    2026 NWSL season

    Read on Wikipedia
  6. [6]The AthleticPlayers & Union

    NWSL's 2026 expansion: How Boston and Denver built their inaugural rosters

    Read on The Athletic
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