2026 Sport Climbing Injury Report: Grossman's Golden Return and Garnbret's Rehab Insights
As the 2026 sport climbing season accelerates, elite athletes are navigating the physical toll of modern competition. From Natalia Grossman's triumphant return after a shoulder dislocation to Janja Garnbret's transparent finger rehab, climbers are showcasing resilience and modern recovery science.
By Factlen Editorial Team
- Rehabbing Athletes
- Focuses on the mental toll of injury and the patience required for a safe return.
- Sports Medicine & Physio
- Prioritizes long-term tissue health, active recovery, and removing psychological barriers.
- National Federations
- Celebrates the resilience of athletes returning to the podium to inspire fans.
What's not represented
- · IFSC Route Setters balancing spectacular dynamic moves with athlete safety
- · Coaches managing training loads during the critical rehab transition phase
Why this matters
Modern sport climbing demands unprecedented dynamic power, leading to a surge in complex injuries. Understanding how elite climbers navigate rehab—using modern physiotherapy and mental conditioning—offers valuable blueprints for amateur athletes facing their own physical setbacks.
Key points
- Natalia Grossman won the 2026 USA Boulder Nationals despite a recent shoulder dislocation and a 2025 ACL tear.
- Janja Garnbret is actively rehabbing a finger injury, notably avoiding tape to prevent psychological reliance.
- Madison Richardson withdrew from the China World Cup to safely rehab a hamstring strain.
- Hannes Van Duysen successfully returned to World Cup finals following off-season elbow surgery.
- Modern recovery protocols emphasize progressive loading and mental conditioning over complete immobilization.
The 2026 International Federation of Sport Climbing (IFSC) World Cup season is officially underway, bringing with it the grueling physical demands of modern competition bouldering and lead climbing. As route setters continue to push the boundaries of dynamic, parkour-style movement, the physical toll on competitors has never been higher. However, the defining narrative of the 2026 season is not the injuries themselves, but the sophisticated and resilient ways that elite athletes are returning to the wall. Across the globe, top-tier climbers are showcasing how modern sports physiotherapy, transparent communication, and immense mental fortitude are transforming devastating setbacks into triumphant comebacks.[1][6]
The most high-profile comeback of the year belongs to American climbing star Natalia Grossman. After spending much of the 2025 season recovering from a severe torn ACL and meniscus, Grossman suffered another heartbreaking setback in January 2026: a partially dislocated right shoulder. For an athlete whose dominance relies heavily on shoulder stability and explosive power, the injury threatened to derail her entire Olympic-cycle momentum. Grossman openly expressed her uncertainty in the weeks following the dislocation, grappling with the immense pressure and anxiety of deciding whether to pursue surgery or rely entirely on physical therapy.[2][6]
Despite the lingering pain and mental hurdles, Grossman made the bold decision to compete at the 2026 USA Climbing Boulder National Championships in Orlando, Florida. She entered the competition with tempered expectations, initially planning just to "show up and look at the boulders" to gauge her physical limits. To her relief, she found the finals routes to be surprisingly "shoulder friendly." Relying on her world-class footwork and precise static movement to protect her vulnerable joint, Grossman executed a masterful performance. She flashed three of the four final problems, securing the gold medal in a deeply emotional victory that proved she could still dominate the field while climbing at less than one hundred percent.[1][2]

Halfway across the world, Slovenian Olympic gold medalist Janja Garnbret has been taking a highly transparent approach to her own injury recovery. The undisputed queen of competition climbing recently documented her rehab from a finger injury on her YouTube channel, offering fans an unprecedented look into the realities of elite sports medicine. Garnbret sustained the injury during a training session, hearing a distinct "pop" while executing a dynamic dead-point move to a 25-millimeter crimp using a three-finger drag grip. Rather than hiding the setback, she has used it as an educational moment for the broader climbing community.[3]
Interestingly, Garnbret is actively choosing not to tape her injured finger—a decision that challenges decades of traditional climbing wisdom. Following the strict advice of her physiotherapist, Garnbret noted that standard finger taping often provides minimal structural support for tendon injuries. More importantly, relying on tape can create a long-term "mental barrier" or psychological crutch. During a previous injury, Garnbret found herself afraid to climb without tape long after the tissue had healed. By skipping the tape this time, she is forcing herself to build genuine confidence in the finger's structural integrity from day one.[3]
Interestingly, Garnbret is actively choosing not to tape her injured finger—a decision that challenges decades of traditional climbing wisdom.
Garnbret's progressive rehab strategy is already yielding positive results. She recently shared that she has successfully returned to dead-hanging on a 20-millimeter edge using a half-crimp grip. Currently, she is pulling just under 50 percent of her body weight on the isolated injured finger, carefully loading the tendon to stimulate healing without risking a secondary tear. While she admits that the initial motivation of forming a recovery plan is beginning to wear off as the grueling daily rehab sets in, her methodical, science-backed approach ensures she will return to the World Cup circuit stronger and more resilient.[3]

For Canadian climber Madison Richardson, the 2026 season has been a masterclass in risk management and long-term career planning. Richardson suffered a Grade 1 hamstring strain in an unusual setting: while running 30-meter sprints at an athletic talent identification camp in March. While a Grade 1 strain is relatively minor, the timing could not have been worse, occurring just weeks before the opening IFSC World Cup event in China. Richardson was faced with the agonizing choice of rushing her recovery to compete or sacrificing her early-season ranking points to prioritize her long-term health.[4]
After consulting with two different physiotherapists, Richardson and her medical team determined there was a greater than 50 percent chance of re-injury or a full tear if she competed in China. She made the difficult, mature decision to withdraw from the event. Instead of resting entirely, she pivoted her training to focus exclusively on footless climbing and campusing, allowing her to maintain her upper-body power while her hamstring healed. Now past the crucial four-week recovery mark, Richardson is back to full training and targeting the upcoming World Cup in Brazil with a fully healed leg.[4]

The severe psychological toll of injury and recovery was also echoed by Belgian climber Hannes Van Duysen. After undergoing elbow surgery during the off-season, Van Duysen was forced off the climbing wall entirely for three agonizing months. For an elite athlete accustomed to daily high-intensity training, the sudden halt in activity is often harder to manage than the physical pain. He described the grueling process of getting back into competition shape as a severe "mental battle," highlighting the unseen psychological endurance required to trust a surgically repaired joint under the extreme forces of World Cup bouldering.[5]
Despite the mental and physical hurdles, Van Duysen made a triumphant return to the World Cup circuit, fighting his way into the finals just two months after resuming climbing. His success, alongside the comebacks of Grossman, Garnbret, and Richardson, underscores a broader shift in the sport. As route setters continue to design increasingly complex, dynamic boulders, injuries are becoming an inevitable part of the professional circuit. However, the 2026 season proves that with modern active-recovery physiotherapy, transparent communication, and immense mental fortitude, a devastating injury is no longer a career-ender, but a hurdle that can be systematically overcome.[1][3][5][6]
How we got here
August 2025
Natalia Grossman returns to competition at the North American Cup after ACL surgery.
January 2026
Grossman suffers a partial shoulder dislocation during training.
February 2026
Grossman wins the USA Boulder National Championship.
March 2026
Madison Richardson sustains a hamstring strain, forcing her withdrawal from the opening World Cup.
June 2026
Janja Garnbret shares her progress dead-hanging on a 20mm edge following a finger injury.
Viewpoints in depth
Sports Physiotherapists
Medical professionals advocating for active recovery and psychological resilience.
Modern climbing physiotherapists are shifting away from complete rest and heavy immobilization, such as excessive finger taping. Instead, they advocate for 'active recovery'—loading the injured tissue progressively to build strength and avoid the psychological crutch of protective gear. As seen in Janja Garnbret's rehab, the goal is to ensure the athlete trusts their body completely when they return to the wall.
The Athletes
Competitors balancing the pressure to perform with the need to heal.
For the climbers, injuries present a brutal mental battle. Athletes like Madison Richardson and Hannes Van Duysen emphasize the anxiety of watching competitors pull ahead while they are sidelined. The decision to withdraw from a World Cup to protect a healing muscle requires immense discipline, prioritizing long-term career longevity over short-term ranking points.
What we don't know
- Whether Garnbret will be at 100% competitive capacity for the mid-season World Cup events.
- If the increasing complexity of dynamic, parkour-style route setting will force the IFSC to implement new safety regulations.
Key terms
- Three-finger drag
- A climbing grip where the index, middle, and ring fingers are placed on a hold with the knuckles kept flat, rather than crimped.
- Dead point
- The exact moment of weightlessness at the apex of a dynamic movement, used to grab a hold with minimal outward force.
- Half-crimp
- A grip position where the fingers are bent at a 90-degree angle at the middle knuckle, providing a balance of strength and safety.
- Campusing
- Climbing using only the arms and hands, without the use of the feet.
Frequently asked
Why isn't Janja Garnbret taping her injured finger?
Her physiotherapist advised against it, noting that tape provides minimal structural support and can create a psychological barrier where the athlete becomes afraid to climb without it.
How did Natalia Grossman win Nationals with a bad shoulder?
She found the boulder problems to be relatively 'shoulder friendly' and relied on her elite footwork and precise static movement to minimize strain on the joint.
What caused Madison Richardson's injury?
She suffered a Grade 1 hamstring strain while running 30-meter sprints during an athletic talent identification program, forcing her to withdraw from the opening World Cup.
Sources
[1]USA ClimbingNational Federations
Grossman Wins Gold in Women's Boulder
Read on USA Climbing →[2]Gripped MagazineNational Federations
One Month After Dislocating Her Shoulder, Natalia Grossman Becomes USA Boulder National Champion
Read on Gripped Magazine →[3]Janja GarnbretSports Medicine & Physio
WELCOME TO MY WORLD! - Inside My Life As A Competitive Climber
Read on Janja Garnbret →[4]Madison RichardsonSports Medicine & Physio
Why I Withdrew from the First World Cup of the Season
Read on Madison Richardson →[5]World ClimbingRehabbing Athletes
Athlete Quotes: Men's and Women's Semi-Finals
Read on World Climbing →[6]Climbing MagazineNational Federations
Grossman's golden comeback
Read on Climbing Magazine →
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