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Data Center CoolingM&A Strategy· 3 min read· in Business

SLB Acquires Kelvion for $4.1 Billion to Expand Data Center Infrastructure Business

Houston-based SLB will purchase German thermal management manufacturer Kelvion to capture the surging demand for AI data center cooling.

By Andre Figueira

Traditional Energy Services 40%Private Equity Sellers 30%Data Center Operators 30%
Traditional Energy Services
Energy companies view AI infrastructure as a high-growth diversification opportunity.
Private Equity Sellers
Investment firms are capitalizing on the AI premium to exit industrial assets at high multiples.
Data Center Operators
Facility managers urgently need integrated cooling systems to handle rising thermal densities.

Perspectives this story doesn't cover

  • Environmental Regulators
  • Local Water Authorities

Fast facts

  • SLB will acquire Kelvion for $3.4 billion in cash and assume $700 million in debt.
  • The acquisition provides SLB with advanced thermal management technologies critical for cooling high-density AI data centers.
  • Kelvion expects its data center segment to generate between $1.2 billion and $1.3 billion in 2026.
  • SLB targets $4.5 billion to $5 billion in combined data center revenue by 2028.
  • The transaction is expected to close in the first half of 2027, subject to regulatory approvals.

Why this matters

As artificial intelligence processors demand exponentially more power, cooling has become the primary bottleneck for data center expansion. SLB's $4.1 billion pivot demonstrates how traditional energy giants are repositioning themselves as essential infrastructure providers for the AI economy.

Houston-based oilfield services giant SLB will pay $3.4 billion in cash and assume $700 million in debt to acquire German thermal management manufacturer Kelvion, pivoting the traditional energy company deeper into the artificial intelligence infrastructure boom. The definitive agreement, signed on August 31, 2026, purchases the century-old cooling specialist from majority owner Apollo-managed funds and minority stakeholder Triton. The $4.1 billion transaction values Kelvion at approximately 11 times its estimated 2026 adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), or 8.5 times when factoring in expected synergies.[1][2][3]

The logic behind the acquisition lies in the sheer scale of computing capacity currently under construction to support generative AI. Data centers packed with high-density processors generate enormous quantities of heat, and keeping that hardware within safe operating temperatures has become a critical bottleneck for facility operators. Kelvion manufactures the heat exchangers, heat rejection equipment, and advanced liquid cooling systems required to manage these extreme thermal loads.[1][5]

"AI is driving the most significant infrastructure investment cycle in our lifetime," said Olivier Le Peuch, chief executive officer of SLB. "This transaction accelerates our ambition to become an industrial technology partner to the data center industry and help customers address the growing infrastructure complexity required to scale AI."

Kelvion, founded in 1920 and formerly the heat exchanger business of GEA Group, has shifted its focus heavily toward high-tech and green-tech applications over the last decade. The company expects to generate between $2.3 billion and $2.4 billion in total revenue in 2026, with adjusted EBITDA of $350 million to $400 million. Data centers represent Kelvion's largest and fastest-growing segment, forecast to contribute between $1.2 billion and $1.3 billion of that revenue this year.[1]

Kelvion expects data centers to account for more than half of its projected 2026 revenue.
The company expects to generate between $2.3 billion and $2.4 billion in total revenue in 2026, with adjusted EBITDA of $350 million to $400 million.

For SLB, the acquisition accelerates a diversification strategy that has already seen its Data Center Solutions business grow at a compound annual rate exceeding 90% between 2024 and 2026. The company expects its cumulative delivered data center capacity to surpass 2 gigawatts by the end of this year. By integrating Kelvion's cooling technologies with SLB's existing modular manufacturing and power integration capabilities, SLB states the deal will more than double its revenue opportunity per gigawatt of delivered capacity.[1][2]

Combined, the data center businesses of SLB and Kelvion are projected to generate more than $2 billion in revenue and approximately $300 million in adjusted EBITDA on a pro-forma basis in 2026. SLB is targeting considerably higher figures by 2028, aiming for combined data center revenue of $4.5 billion to $5 billion and adjusted EBITDA of $700 million to $800 million.[5]

SLB targets up to $5 billion in combined data center revenue by 2028.

To justify the $4.1 billion valuation, SLB expects to realize about $120 million in annual EBITDA synergies within three years of the deal's closing. Approximately $70 million of that total will come from cost savings derived from supply chain efficiencies, manufacturing optimization, and consolidated logistics, with the remainder expected from expanded revenue opportunities as the two companies cross-sell their infrastructure services.[1]

While data centers are the primary driver of the acquisition, Kelvion also maintains established positions in key energy transition markets. The company provides thermal management solutions for heat pumps, renewable energy installations, and carbon capture and processing facilities—sectors where efficient heat transfer is increasingly a performance differentiator rather than an afterthought.[4][5]

The acquisition remains subject to regulatory approvals and customary closing conditions, with completion expected in the first half of 2027. Until then, Kelvion will continue to operate under its current management structure, led by CEO Andy Blandford, as SLB prepares to integrate the German manufacturer into its broader New Energy and Industrial business.[2][5]

Viewpoints in depth

Traditional Energy Services

Energy companies view AI infrastructure as a high-growth diversification opportunity.

For legacy oilfield services firms like SLB, the data center boom offers a lucrative pivot away from cyclical fossil fuel markets. By acquiring established thermal management manufacturers, these companies can leverage their existing expertise in modular construction, power integration, and complex engineering to capture a share of the massive capital expenditures flowing into AI facilities.

Private Equity Sellers

Investment firms are capitalizing on the AI premium to exit industrial assets at high multiples.

Apollo and Triton's sale of Kelvion highlights the strategy of repositioning traditional industrial manufacturers toward green-tech and high-tech end markets. By focusing Kelvion's output on data center cooling over the past decade, the funds secured a $4.1 billion exit valuation—approximately 11 times the company's estimated 2026 EBITDA—demonstrating the premium strategic buyers are willing to pay for immediate scale in the AI supply chain.

Data Center Operators

Facility managers urgently need integrated cooling systems to handle rising thermal densities.

As hyperscalers deploy next-generation AI chips, traditional air cooling is no longer sufficient to maintain safe operating temperatures. Operators are increasingly reliant on direct-to-chip liquid cooling and advanced heat exchangers. The consolidation of cooling specialists into larger infrastructure conglomerates like SLB promises more integrated, turnkey solutions that can be deployed rapidly to meet aggressive construction timelines.

Sources

Source coverage

5 outlets

3 viewpoints surfaced

Traditional Energy Services 40%Private Equity Sellers 30%Data Center Operators 30%
  1. [1]Data Center KnowledgeTraditional Energy Services

    SLB's $4.1B Kelvion Deal Expands AI Data Center Push

    Read on Data Center Knowledge
  2. [2]ApolloPrivate Equity Sellers

    Apollo Funds Agree to Sell Kelvion, a Global Leader in Cooling Solutions for Data Centers and Diversified Industrials, to SLB for $4.1 billion

    Read on Apollo
  3. [3]Egypt Oil & GasTraditional Energy Services

    SLB to Acquire Kelvion for $4.1 Bn, Enters Data Centers

    Read on Egypt Oil & Gas
  4. [4]ESG NewsData Center Operators

    SLB to Buy Kelvion in $4.1 Billion AI Cooling Deal

    Read on ESG News
  5. [5]Energy DigitalTraditional Energy Services

    SLB Buys Kelvion For US$3.4bn in Data Centre Cooling Push

    Read on Energy Digital

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