San Diego City Council Repeals Voter-Approved Midway Height Limit After Judge Rules Environmental Review Failed
The San Diego City Council officially repealed Measure C, restoring the 30-foot coastal height limit in the Midway District following a court ruling. However, state affordable housing laws and pending legislation may still allow the massive Midway Rising redevelopment project to proceed.
By Nabil Faris
- City Officials and Developers
- Argue the Midway Rising project is essential for providing affordable housing and revitalizing the area.
- Community and Environmental Activists
- Contend that the city bypassed crucial environmental reviews, ignoring risks like sea-level rise and soil liquefaction.
- State Legislators
- Focus on state-level interventions to bypass local gridlock and deliver housing.
Summary
- The San Diego City Council unanimously repealed Measure C, restoring the 30-foot coastal height limit in the Midway District.
- The repeal complies with a court ruling that found the city failed to adequately study the environmental impacts of taller buildings.
- Measure C, approved by voters in 2022, was intended to clear the way for the Midway Rising project, which includes a 16,000-seat arena and 4,254 apartments.
- State Senator Akilah Weber Pierson has introduced urgency legislation to shield the project from further environmental lawsuits.
- State affordable housing laws, such as the Builder's Remedy, could still allow the project to bypass the height limit regardless of the repeal.
Many residents assume that when a judge strikes down a voter-approved ballot measure, the real estate project it was meant to enable is dead. In San Diego, the evidence shows the opposite. On August 24, 2026, the San Diego City Council unanimously voted to repeal Measure C, officially restoring the 30-foot coastal height limit in the Midway District. While the vote was a procedural necessity following a court ruling that invalidated the 2022 ballot measure, the 48-acre Midway Rising redevelopment project still has multiple viable paths forward. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for anyone tracking local real estate or civic policy.[2]
The immediate actionable takeaway for San Diego taxpayers is that the city avoided severe financial penalties by complying with the court. The legal defeat stems from a lawsuit filed by the nonprofit Save Our Access, which successfully argued that the city violated the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). The courts determined the city failed to adequately study the environmental impacts of allowing taller buildings in the neighborhood before placing the measure before voters. When the California Supreme Court declined to review the appellate court's decision, the city had to strike the language from its municipal code or face being held in contempt of court.
For the Midway Rising project—a proposed overhaul of the city's sports arena property—the repeal removes the most straightforward path to construction, but the stakes remain high. The $4 billion plan includes a new 16,000-seat entertainment venue, 130,000 square feet of commercial space, and 4,254 apartments. Crucially, nearly half of those units are designated as affordable housing for low-income renters. The development requires buildings up to 165 feet tall, which far exceeds the restored 30-foot limit, meaning developers must now rely on alternative legal strategies to secure approval.[1]
Despite the reinstated height cap, developers have alternative legal mechanisms to keep the project alive. State affordable housing laws provide exemptions that could allow Midway Rising to bypass local zoning restrictions entirely. Because the project includes 2,000 affordable units, developers may qualify for a density bonus or utilize the 'Builder's Remedy,' a state provision that forces cities to approve housing projects if local housing elements are deemed non-compliant by state regulators. This means the project could still achieve its intended height and density without Measure C.[2]
Despite the reinstated height cap, developers have alternative legal mechanisms to keep the project alive.
Simultaneously, a legislative push is underway in Sacramento to shield the project from further legal challenges. State Senator Akilah Weber Pierson introduced urgency legislation aimed at insulating Midway Rising from future CEQA lawsuits. The proposed bill would establish that the project satisfies state environmental requirements once the city certifies its environmental impact report, effectively blocking opponents from using building height as a basis for further litigation. If passed, this legislation would provide a robust legal shield for the developers.[1]
This legislative maneuvering has sparked intense debate at City Hall regarding environmental safety and public transparency. During the council meeting to repeal Measure C, public commenters criticized officials for attempting to circumvent environmental regulations. Opponents highlighted the concrete environmental risks of high-density development in the Midway area, pointing to potential flooding from rising sea levels, soil liquefaction, and the inadequacy of proposed mitigation strategies like porous pavement. They argue that bypassing CEQA sets a dangerous precedent for future coastal developments.[2]
Proponents of the development, including San Diego Mayor Todd Gloria, argue that the region's severe housing shortage necessitates aggressive action. They contend that CEQA is frequently weaponized to stall critical infrastructure and affordable housing projects, creating an endless loop of litigation that deters investment and drives up costs. For these officials, state-level intervention is a necessary step to ensure that a project promising thousands of homes and jobs can actually break ground, rather than remaining stalled in the courts for another decade while construction costs continue to escalate.[1]
The unfolding situation in San Diego serves as a high-stakes test case for the balance of power between local voters, environmental laws, and state housing mandates. As the legislative session draws to a close, the fate of the Midway District hinges on whether state lawmakers will grant the project the legal armor it needs, or if community groups will successfully leverage environmental statutes to force a redesign of the city's most ambitious redevelopment effort. The outcome will likely influence how other California cities navigate the tension between local zoning and state housing goals.[1][2]
Definitions
- Measure C
- A 2022 San Diego ballot initiative that sought to remove the 30-foot coastal height limit in the Midway District to allow for high-density redevelopment.
- California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
- A state law requiring state and local agencies to identify the significant environmental impacts of their actions and avoid or mitigate those impacts if feasible.
- Midway Rising
- A proposed 48-acre redevelopment project in San Diego's Midway District featuring a new sports arena, commercial space, and over 4,000 housing units.
- Builder's Remedy
- A provision in California law that allows developers to bypass local zoning codes if a city fails to adopt a compliant housing element and the project includes a certain percentage of affordable housing.
Sources
[1]Voice of San DiegoCity Officials and DevelopersLast-Minute Push to Save Midway Rising from Environmental Lawsuits
Read on Voice of San Diego →
[2]OB RagCommunity and Environmental ActivistsSan Diego City Council unanimously repealed Measure C, but state affordable housing law could still allow the 48-acre Midway Rising project to bypass coastal height limits
Read on OB Rag →
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