Skip to main content
Factlen ExplainerTrail DesignationsTrade-Off AnalysisAug 11, 2026, 8:57 PM· 5 min read

Interior Designates Six New National Trails, Including Route Within Bears Ears National Monument

The Department of the Interior has added 162.5 miles to the National Trails System, designating six new routes that range from rugged alpine ascents to accessible frontcountry paths and a 120-mile water trail.

By Sofia Delgado

Community Accessibility Proponents 40%Wilderness Advocates 30%Conservation & Heritage Managers 30%
Community Accessibility Proponents
Focus on removing barriers to outdoor recreation through flat, multi-use frontcountry corridors.
Wilderness Advocates
Prioritize the protection of backcountry environments and the physical challenge of remote, rugged terrain.
Conservation & Heritage Managers
Emphasize the restoration of industrialized landscapes and the preservation of cultural history through recreation.

At a glance

  1. The Department of the Interior designated six new National Trails, adding 162.5 miles to the National Trails System.
  2. The designations include diverse environments: alpine routes in Colorado, a water trail in Pennsylvania, and frontcountry paths in Indiana and Virginia.
  3. Utah's Bluff River Trail was designated within Bears Ears National Monument, highlighting cultural preservation amid ongoing political debates.
  4. National Recreation Trail status provides federal recognition and promotional support without imposing new federal regulations.
  5. The variety of newly designated trails allows recreators to choose routes that precisely match their fitness levels and accessibility needs.
162.5
Miles added to the National Trails System
6
New trails designated across five states
120
Miles of the Schuylkill River Water Trail
2,600 ft
Elevation gain on the East Inlet Trail

Why it matters now

These new designations elevate local trails to national prominence, providing recreators with federally recognized, high-quality options for cardiovascular fitness, accessible daily movement, and outdoor exploration across five states.

On June 6, 2026, the Department of the Interior expanded the nation's outdoor recreation infrastructure by designating six new National Trails. The move adds 162.5 miles of hiking, paddling, and multi-use corridors across five states to the National Trails System. [1] Timed to coincide with National Trails Day and Great Outdoors Month, the designations highlight a growing federal push to connect communities with accessible outdoor spaces and preserve historically significant landscapes. [1][2][1][2]

Unlike National Scenic Trails, which require an act of Congress, National Recreation Trails can be designated directly by the Secretary of the Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture. [1][2] This status does not impose new federal regulations on the land, but it provides local trail managers with national recognition, promotional support, and access to technical assistance and federal networking programs. [2] The newly elevated routes join a vast network of more than 1,350 existing National Recreation Trails found in every state. [1][1][2]

The 2026 additions are notable for their sheer diversity, reflecting a modern understanding of what constitutes a "trail." Rather than focusing exclusively on rugged backcountry hiking, the new designations span a wide spectrum of fitness and recreation environments. [1][6] They include intense alpine ascents in Colorado, a flat rail-to-trail conversion in Indiana, a community nature preserve in Virginia, a culturally significant desert route in Utah, and a 120-mile aquatic corridor in Pennsylvania. [1][1][6]

The 2026 designations add 162.5 miles of diverse recreation corridors across five states.
The 2026 designations add 162.5 miles of diverse recreation corridors across five states.

Perhaps the most closely watched addition is the Bluff River Trail in southeastern Utah. This 8-mile non-motorized route follows the San Juan River and begins at the Sand Island Recreation Area, located within the boundaries of the embattled Bears Ears National Monument. [1][2] The trail winds through cottonwood groves and floodplains, providing the only public river access for the nearby town of Bluff. [1][1][2]

The inclusion of a route within Bears Ears carries significant weight. The monument has been a flashpoint in public lands policy; it was shrunk by 85 percent during the Trump administration to open resource development opportunities, before being restored to its original boundaries by the Biden administration in 2021. [2] Against this backdrop, the Bluff River Trail designation emphasizes cultural preservation and low-impact recreation, featuring interpretive exhibits that connect hikers to ancient petroglyph panels and thousands of years of Indigenous history. [1][2][1][2]

The inclusion of a route within Bears Ears carries significant weight.

For hikers seeking intense cardiovascular challenges, the designations in Colorado’s Rocky Mountain National Park offer premier alpine conditioning. The Department of the Interior elevated both the 11-mile East Inlet Trail and the 5.8-mile Glacier Gorge Loop. [1] The Glacier Gorge route provides access to iconic high-altitude destinations like Alberta Falls, Dream Lake, and Lake Haiyaha, featuring primitive segments that demand careful footwork and protect sensitive ecosystems. [1][1]

Colorado's East Inlet Trail and Glacier Gorge Loop offer intense cardiovascular challenges in pristine alpine environments.
Colorado's East Inlet Trail and Glacier Gorge Loop offer intense cardiovascular challenges in pristine alpine environments.

The East Inlet Trail, originally constructed in 1913 and improved by the Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1940s, represents a classic wilderness endurance test. [4] Beginning near Grand Lake, the trail climbs steadily past Adams Falls into a pristine subalpine basin. [1][4] Hikers who push beyond the initial accessible viewpoints are rewarded with access to a chain of remote backcountry lakes—including Lone Pine, Lake Verna, and Spirit Lake—and eight designated wilderness campsites. [1][1][4]

In contrast to the grueling alpine routes, the new designations also champion highly accessible frontcountry fitness. In Virginia, the Leopold’s Preserve Trail System offers a 7-mile network of free, public trails within a 380-acre protected space just 35 miles west of Washington, D.C. [1][3] The preserve features wide, relatively flat terrain that removes traditional barriers to entry, making it easily navigable for families with strollers, older adults, and individuals with limited mobility. [3][1][3]

Similarly, Indiana’s Monon South Trail highlights the health benefits of rail-to-trail conversions. The federal designation applies to a 10.5-mile section between Borden and New Pekin, part of a larger 60-mile corridor currently under development. [1] By transforming a former railroad route into a safe, automobile-free corridor, the trail provides a predictable, low-gradient surface ideal for daily running, cycling, and walking, directly linking rural communities to active transportation options. [1][6][1][6]

Diversifying the fitness landscape even further, the Schuylkill River Water Trail in Pennsylvania was designated as a National Water Trail. Stretching 120 miles from the river's headwaters near Tuscarora down to its confluence with the Delaware River, the route flows through five counties. [1][5] It offers a range of aquatic environments, from beginner-friendly calm stretches to more demanding whitewater sections. [1][1][5]

The 120-mile Schuylkill River Water Trail provides a low-impact, high-resistance upper body workout.
The 120-mile Schuylkill River Water Trail provides a low-impact, high-resistance upper body workout.

The Schuylkill River designation is a testament to decades of environmental restoration. Once heavily polluted by the Industrial Revolution and the coal industry, the river has been transformed into a thriving recreational asset that supports a diverse fishery. [1][5] For fitness enthusiasts, water trails like the Schuylkill provide a unique opportunity for low-impact, high-resistance upper body and core conditioning, proving that the National Trails System is no longer limited to dry land. [5][6][1][5][6]

With such a broad array of environments now carrying the National Recreation Trail badge, outdoor enthusiasts have more options than ever to tailor their activities to their specific health goals. Whether building VO2 max on a steep Colorado ascent, enjoying a restorative daily walk on a Virginia meadow path, or building upper-body endurance on a Pennsylvania river, the key is matching the trail type to the user's physical preparation and equipment. [6][6]

Different angles

Backcountry & Alpine Routes (e.g., East Inlet Trail)

Rugged, high-altitude trails designed for wilderness immersion and intense physical exertion.

**For:** Delivers unparalleled cardiovascular conditioning, deep wilderness solitude, and access to pristine natural features like subalpine lakes. **Against:** Carries high objective risks (rapid weather changes, wildlife encounters), requires specialized gear, and completely excludes users with mobility limitations. **Evidence:** Colorado's East Inlet Trail climbs into remote glacially carved terrain, offering 8 wilderness campsites but demanding significant physical output to reach destinations like Lake Verna. **Fits well when:** Hikers possess strong baseline fitness, seek technical progression, and are prepared for self-sufficient wilderness travel. **Does not fit when:** Users require predictable, flat surfaces, lack backcountry safety training, or are acclimating to high altitudes.

Frontcountry & Rail-Trails (e.g., Monon South, Leopold's Preserve)

Flat, accessible, community-integrated corridors designed for daily, multi-use recreation.

**For:** Maximizes public health impact by removing physical barriers to entry; supports diverse uses including cycling, strollers, and wheelchairs; provides safe, car-free exercise zones. **Against:** Lacks the deep isolation of wilderness areas; often features repetitive, flat terrain that may not provide sufficient stimulus for advanced athletes. **Evidence:** Leopold's Preserve offers 7 miles of wide, low-gradient paths with 30+ interpretive signs, while the 10.5-mile designated stretch of the Monon South Trail converts industrial rail lines into a smooth community artery. **Fits well when:** The goal is consistent daily movement, family-friendly active outings, or safe marathon/cycling base-mileage training. **Does not fit when:** Recreators are looking for technical footwork practice, intense elevation gain, or complete isolation from suburban environments.

Water Trails (e.g., Schuylkill River Water Trail)

Aquatic recreation corridors that utilize restored rivers for paddling and endurance sports.

**For:** Provides excellent zero-impact, upper-body and core resistance training; offers unique vantage points for wildlife observation; directly supports watershed conservation. **Against:** Requires significant financial investment in equipment (kayaks, canoes, PFDs) and logistical planning for point-to-point transportation. **Evidence:** The 120-mile Schuylkill River Water Trail flows through five Pennsylvania counties, offering a mix of calm beginner stretches and technical whitewater, revitalized from its industrial past. **Fits well when:** Users want a joint-friendly endurance workout, own or can rent the necessary watercraft, and understand basic river safety. **Does not fit when:** Recreators lack swimming ability, do not have access to a boat, or when seasonal rainfall creates dangerous flow rates.

Still unresolved

  • How the ongoing political and legal battles over the boundaries of Bears Ears National Monument might impact future funding or access for the Bluff River Trail.
  • Whether the remaining 50 miles of Indiana's planned 60-mile Monon South Trail will eventually receive the same federal designation once completed.

Sources

Source coverage

6 outlets

3 viewpoints surfaced

Community Accessibility Proponents 40%Wilderness Advocates 30%Conservation & Heritage Managers 30%
  1. [1]U.S. Department of the InteriorConservation & Heritage Managers

    Interior Designates Six New National Trails Across Five States

    Read on U.S. Department of the Interior
  2. [2]BackpackerWilderness Advocates

    U.S. Announces 6 New National Trails—Including One in the Country's Most Controversial Monument

    Read on Backpacker
  3. [3]InsideNoVACommunity Accessibility Proponents

    Leopold's Preserve in Prince William named a National Recreation Trail

    Read on InsideNoVA
  4. [4]WikipediaWilderness Advocates

    East Inlet Trail

    Read on Wikipedia
  5. [5]Schuylkill River GreenwaysConservation & Heritage Managers

    Schuylkill River Water Trail

    Read on Schuylkill River Greenways
  6. [6]Factlen Editorial TeamCommunity Accessibility Proponents

    Synthesis by Factlen editorial team

    Read on Factlen Editorial Team

Comments

Stay informed

Every angle. Every day.

Get fitness stories with full source coverage and perspective breakdowns delivered to your inbox.