World
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South China Sea
Chinese Coast Guard Rams Philippine Fisheries Vessel Near Sabina Shoal
6 sources · 31d ago
Petro-State Economics
The $67 per Barrel Fiscal Break-Even Price That Dictates Saudi Arabia's Budgetary Needs
6 sources · 34d ago
Explainer
The Main Refinancing Operations, the Deposit Facility, and the Marginal Lending Facility: How the ECB Manages Eurozone Liquidity
7 sources · 34d ago
More in World
IRGC EconomyStructural Comparison
How Iran's Revolutionary Guard Uses Article 147 to Seize No-Bid Mega-Projects From Civilian Firms
The Military-Bonyad Complex 40%Civilian Private Sector 35%International Sanctions Enforcers 25%
ExplainerUSMCA Enforcement
Why USMCA Splits Trade Disputes Between Chapter 19 Anti-Dumping Panels and Chapter 31 State Claims
Trade Remedy Practitioners 40%Macroeconomic Policymakers 40%Sovereignty Advocates 20%
Deep DiveKafala System
The Sponsorship Requirement and the Exit Permit: How the Kafala System Structures Migrant Labor in the Gulf
Human Rights Organizations 40%Academic & Legal Analysts 40%Gulf Private Sector 20%
Arabian Sea StandoffStakes Watch
India Summons Pakistani Envoy Following Naval Collision in the Arabian Sea
Indian Defense Establishment 45%International Maritime Observers 30%Pakistani Naval Command 25%
ExplainerState Oil Companies
The 60% Tax and $100 Billion Debt: How PEMEX's Role as a State Revenue Source Undermines Its Financial Solvency
Fiscal Pragmatists 40%Energy Nationalists 35%Market Analysts 25%
ExplainerChaebol Governance
The Cross-Shareholding and Circular Ownership That Define South Korea's Chaebol Structure
Corporate Reformers 40%Conglomerate Leadership 30%Economic Regulators 30%
Global SecurityRisk Assessment
UN Global Risk Report Identifies Large-Scale War as Fastest-Rising Global Threat
Multilateral Institutions 40%National Security Observers 35%Economic & Market Analysts 25%
ExplainerMaritime Chokepoints
The 193.3-Kilometer Length and 205-Meter Width: How the Suez Canal's Physical Constraints Dictate Global Shipping Traffic
Global Fleet Operators 40%Canal Authority & Regional Hubs 35%Supply Chain Risk Analysts 25%
ExplainerUN Agencies
The 5.9 Million Registered Persons and the Hereditary Mandate: How UNRWA's Definition of a Refugee Differs From UNHCR's
Status Resolution Advocates 40%Status Preservation Advocates 40%Host Nation Governments 20%
Sahel SecurityConflict Data
Jihadist Violence in the Sahel on Track to Exceed 3,000 Incidents in 2026
Conflict Monitors 40%Regional Governments 30%Humanitarian Organizations 30%
ExplainerEU Legal History
The Principle of Primacy: How the European Court of Justice's Costa v. ENEL Ruling Established EU Law's Supremacy
European Integrationists 60%National Sovereignty Advocates 40%
ExplainerAfrican Union Law
African Union Article 4(h) Reconciles Intervention With State Sovereignty
Legal Sovereigntists 35%Human Security Advocates 35%Pragmatic Institutionalists 30%
ExplainerLand Restoration
How Africa's Great Green Wall Pivoted From Planting Trees to Nurturing Roots
Agroecology Researchers 40%Sahelian Smallholder Farmers 40%Top-Down Planners 20%
Militia DisarmamentPolicy Comparison
Baghdad's Choice Before the US Withdrawal: Full Militia Disarmament or a Four-Year Compromise
Iran-Aligned Armed Factions 40%State Sovereignty Advocates 35%Pragmatic Compromise Bloc 25%
Baltic SecurityBorder Incursion
NATO Jets Down Drone Over Lithuania as Russian Warship Fires on Danish Helicopter
NATO and European Leadership 70%Regional Security Analysts 30%
ExplainerGrid Storage
How California's Mandate and Texas's Market Are Both Racing to Deploy Grid-Scale Batteries
Central Planners 50%Merchant Developers 50%
Deep DiveMandate History
How Britain's 1922 'Absorptive Capacity' Clause Built a Structural Tension Into Mandate Palestine
Zionist Leadership 35%British Colonial Office 35%Arab Higher Committee 30%
ExplainerCross-Strait Relations
The 'One China, Different Interpretations' Formula: How the 1992 Consensus Structures Cross-Strait Relations
Beijing Establishment 41%Taipei Pragmatists 35%Taiwan Sovereignty Advocates 24%
Tartus Naval BaseMilitary Logistics
Russian Convoy Resupplies Syrian Coastal Facilities Under New Military Memorandum
Russian Logistics Command 35%Syrian State Administration 35%NATO Maritime Monitors 30%
Deep DiveQuota Mechanics
The 40-Point Baseline: How OPEC+ Calculates and Allocates Crude Oil Production Quotas
Gulf Capacity Expanders 45%Structurally Declining Producers 30%Independent Energy Assessors 25%
ExplainerEU Agriculture
EU Farm Subsidies: The Two Pillars Dividing Direct Aid and Rural Grants
Policy Analysts 60%Institutional Architects 40%
LNG MarketsStrategy Comparison
How QatarEnergy Plans to Replace 12.8 Million Tons of Lost Ras Laffan LNG Capacity
QatarEnergy Strategists 50%Global Energy Analysts 50%
ExplainerLebanon Border
Why Renewed Fighting Postponed the Rome Talks on Southern Lebanon's Security Future
Conditional Security Proponents 40%International Consensus Advocates 35%Lebanese Sovereignty Defenders 25%
Deep DiveIndigenous Conservation
Canada's IPCAs and US Tribal Co-Stewardship Offer Divergent Conservation Paths
Tribal Sovereignty Advocates 35%Federal Land Managers 35%Global Conservationists 30%
Digital TradePolicy Explainer
Brazil Enacts Mercosur Electronic Commerce Agreement, Eliminating Digital Customs Duties Across Bloc
Digital Exporters and MSMEs 35%Data Privacy Advocates 35%Regional Trade Authorities 30%
AnalysisNuclear Nonproliferation
What the IAEA's Security Council Referral Means for Snapback Sanctions on Iran
IAEA and Western Allies 45%Iranian Government 35%Non-Aligned Board Members 20%
ExplainerSecurity Architecture
Minimum Necessary Force: The Legal Bridge Between Article 9 and Japan's SDF
Pragmatic Deterrence Advocates 45%Constitutional Pacifists 30%Alliance Integrationists 25%
AnalysisMecca Pact
Why Pakistan Declined to Invoke the Mecca Pact After Houthi Strikes on Saudi Arabia
Alliance Skeptics 50%Neutral Observers 50%
ExplainerEurozone Fiscal Policy
Why the Maastricht Treaty Caps Eurozone Deficits at 3% and Debt at 60% of GDP
Fiscal Disciplinarians 40%Structural Reformers 35%Macroeconomic Analysts 25%
Security ArchitectureFramework Comparison
How a New Secretariat Could Let the Mecca Joint Defense Agreement Replace the US Security Umbrella
Strategic Autonomy Advocates 45%Institutional Skeptics 35%Indo-Pacific Strategists 20%
AnalysisSMR Deployment
How Canada's Crown-Led Darlington Reactor Overtook the US Small Modular Reactor Pipeline
State-Backed Execution Advocates 50%Market-Driven Competition Advocates 50%
National Security LawCourt Ruling
Hong Kong Sentences Tiananmen Vigil Organizers to Seven Years for Subversion
Western Governments and Rights Groups 40%Hong Kong and Beijing Officials 30%Taiwanese and Regional Observers 30%
ExplainerGrid Storage
How Molten Salt Thermal Storage Decouples Solar Power From Daylight
Grid Operators 35%Energy Economists 35%Environmental Advocates 30%
ExplainerIranian Constitution
Iran's 1979 Constitution Subordinates the Elected President to the Supreme Leader
Clerical Supremacy Advocates 50%Republican Mandate Proponents 30%Structural Analysts 20%
Dark MatterScientific Race
East Asia Accelerates Underground Race to Detect Dark Matter
Experimental Physicists 40%Theoretical Physicists 30%National Research Agencies 30%
Maghreb SecurityDiplomatic Rupture
Algeria Severs Diplomatic Relations With UAE Over Regional Security Disputes
Algerian Government 50%Emirati Foreign Ministry 50%
Defense IntegrationBilateral Pact
Canada and Ukraine Sign 100-Year Strategic Partnership Centered on Defense Integration
Ukrainian Administration 40%Canadian Government 40%Defense Industry 20%
ExplainerMultipolarity
How Post-Soviet States Use Multi-Vector Diplomacy to Balance Competing Global Powers
Strategic Hedgers 60%Bloc Integrationists 40%
Lake Chad SecurityDiplomatic Breakthrough
Nigeria Maintains Secret Three-Month Ceasefire With Boko Haram to Secure Hostage Releases
Pragmatic Negotiators 45%Security Realists 35%Humanitarian Observers 20%
Deep DiveHajj Quotas
The 1-per-1000 Quota: How the OIC Formula Allocates Hajj Pilgrimage Slots
Demographic Proportionality Advocates 40%Backlog Reformers 35%Geopolitical Analysts 25%
Lion Conservation
How Opaque Plastic and Vuvuzelas Are Decoupling Lion Conservation from Livestock Losses in Zimbabwe
Conservation Biologists 35%Rural Livestock Farmers 35%Community Guardians 30%
ExplainerArab League Charter
Why the Arab League's 1945 Charter Lets Member States Opt Out of Majority Votes
Sovereignty Advocates 50%Integration Reformers 50%
AnalysisWildlife Infrastructure
Why Wildlife Crossing Engineers Are Debating Vegetated Overpasses Against Corrugated Underpasses
Ecological Fidelity Advocates 35%Transportation Economists 35%Hybrid Network Proponents 30%
ExplainerFalklands Dispute
How International Law Weighs Argentina's Territorial Integrity Against Falkland Islanders' Right to Self-Determination
Argentine Sovereignty Advocates 40%Falkland Islanders and the UK 40%International Legal Scholars 20%
Deep DiveGulf Integration
GCC Unanimity Rule Preserves State Sovereignty but Slows Regional Integration
Sovereignty Advocates 40%Integration Reformers 40%Structural Critics 20%
ExplainerSouth China Sea
The Geographic Incompatibility of the Nine-Dash Line and the UNCLOS Exclusive Economic Zone
Coastal Jurisdiction Advocates 45%Historical Basin Advocates 35%Freedom of Navigation Proponents 20%
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