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Digital InfrastructureConflict Escalation· 3 min read· in News & Politics

Russia Intensifies Strikes on Ukrainian Data Centers and Telecoms

Russian forces have launched a coordinated series of strikes against internet service providers and data centers in Kyiv, aiming to disrupt Ukraine's digital economy.

By Mathis Dubois

Ukrainian Officials 40%Russian Defense Ministry 30%Military Analysts 30%
Ukrainian Officials
Argues the strikes are terror tactics aimed at civilian infrastructure and early warning systems.
Russian Defense Ministry
Claims the data centers are legitimate military targets processing intelligence for the Ukrainian armed forces.
Military Analysts
Assess the strikes as a strategic shift to degrade Ukraine's digital economy and commercial viability.

Perspectives this story doesn't cover

  • Ukrainian civilian business owners
  • International cloud service providers

Russia has expanded its long-range strike campaign in Ukraine to systematically target data centers and internet service providers, leaving approximately 100,000 households in the Kyiv region without connectivity following a wave of drone and missile attacks in late September 2026.[1][3]

The shift in targeting represents a new front aimed at the digital backbone of Ukraine's economy. While Russian forces have previously struck energy grids and logistics hubs, the concentrated assault on telecommunications nodes marks a distinct escalation in the 2026 offensive.[2]

The most severe of the recent strikes occurred on September 25, when a Russian drone hit the central Kyiv offices of Datagroup, one of Ukraine's largest telecommunications companies. The attack resulted in four fatalities and caused significant structural damage to the facility.[1][4]

Ukrainian data centers have become a primary target in Russia's latest wave of long-range strikes.

The Russian Defense Ministry confirmed the strike on the Datagroup facility, framing it as a legitimate military target. In a statement released via state media, the ministry claimed the data center "provided the processing and transmission of intelligence data in the interests of the armed forces of Ukraine."[4]

Ukrainian officials strongly rejected that characterization, emphasizing the civilian nature of the infrastructure. Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha stated that the strikes are an attempt to "disrupt the flow of information," noting that rapid alerts about incoming threats are essential for civilian survival.[1][3]

Ukrainian officials strongly rejected that characterization, emphasizing the civilian nature of the infrastructure.

The Institute for the Study of War assessed the strikes in its September 25 report as part of an ongoing effort to degrade Ukraine's commercial viability. The Washington-based research group noted that this "latest diversification of Russia's strike campaign aims to disrupt Ukraine's economy and the digital infrastructure that civilians and businesses rely on daily."[2]

The operational impact has been immediate. Following strikes on September 23 and 24, two major networks, UTELS and Pavutyna, experienced partial disruptions. Anatolii Frolenkov, a representative of the 1-IX internet exchange point, observed a clear pattern in the recent attacks. "This is the beginning of a phase where, since September, they have started taking it out systematically," Frolenkov said.[3][5]

Technicians work to restore internet connectivity for approximately 100,000 households affected by the strikes.

In response to the vulnerability of the network, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy announced new measures to harden the country's digital defenses. "Additional decisions have been made to protect our data center infrastructure and ensure its uninterrupted operation," Zelenskyy stated, adding that security service chiefs would be held personally responsible for implementation.[5]

Despite the damage, industry experts assess that a complete internet blackout remains unlikely. Ukrainian providers have spent the nearly five years since the 2022 invasion distributing their infrastructure, maintaining backup communications routes, and relocating core network nodes to mitigate the impact of localized strikes.[1][3]

The attacks on data centers coincide with broader pressure on Ukraine's commercial sector as winter approaches. Recent Russian strikes have also hit warehouses, including a facility used by McDonald's outside Kyiv, and forced the closure of major industrial plants, compounding the economic strain of the prolonged conflict.[1]

Key points

  • Russian drone and missile strikes have systematically targeted data centers and internet providers in Kyiv.
  • Approximately 100,000 households experienced connectivity disruptions following attacks on September 23 and 24.
  • A September 25 strike on the Datagroup offices in central Kyiv resulted in four fatalities.
  • Russia claims the facilities process military intelligence, while Ukraine insists they are critical civilian infrastructure.
  • President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has ordered new measures to protect the country's digital networks.

Viewpoints in depth

Ukrainian Officials

Argues the strikes are terror tactics aimed at civilian infrastructure and early warning systems.

Ukrainian leadership views the targeting of data centers as a deliberate attempt to terrorize the civilian population and cripple the commercial economy ahead of winter. Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha and other officials emphasize that digital connectivity is essential for distributing life-saving air raid alerts and maintaining basic public services. They argue that because Russia is struggling to achieve its goals on the battlefield, it has pivoted to destabilizing everyday life.

Russian Defense Ministry

Claims the data centers are legitimate military targets processing intelligence for the Ukrainian armed forces.

The Russian government maintains that the strikes are precise and militarily justified. According to statements from the Defense Ministry, facilities like the Datagroup center are dual-use infrastructure that actively process and transmit intelligence data for the Ukrainian military. Moscow frames these operations as necessary retaliatory actions designed to degrade Ukraine's command and control capabilities.

Military Analysts

Assess the strikes as a strategic shift to degrade Ukraine's digital economy and commercial viability.

Independent researchers, including the Institute for the Study of War, contextualize the data center attacks within a broader, multi-year campaign to dismantle Ukraine's economy. Analysts note that while energy grids and port facilities were primary targets in previous winters, the expansion into telecommunications represents a new phase of economic warfare. By targeting the digital backbone, Russia aims to disrupt the logistics, banking, and communications networks that sustain both the civilian population and the war effort.

Why this matters

As daily life and commercial activity in Ukraine rely heavily on digital connectivity, sustained damage to data centers threatens to cripple the country's economy and disrupt early warning systems for civilian safety ahead of winter.

How we got here

  1. February 2022

    Russia launches its full-scale invasion, initially targeting physical infrastructure and energy grids.

  2. July 2, 2026

    A key data center in Kyiv is damaged in a Russian attack, causing early disruptions for several internet providers.

  3. September 23-24, 2026

    Drone strikes hit multiple internet providers in Kyiv, knocking approximately 100,000 households offline.

  4. September 25, 2026

    A drone strike hits the Datagroup offices in central Kyiv, killing four people; President Zelenskyy announces new protection measures.

Sources

Source coverage

5 outlets

3 viewpoints surfaced

Ukrainian Officials 40%Russian Defense Ministry 30%Military Analysts 30%
  1. [1]The GuardianUkrainian Officials

    Russia strikes at heart of Ukraine's digital economy with attacks on ISPs and datacentres

    Read on The Guardian →
  2. [2]Institute for the Study of WarMilitary Analysts

    Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, September 25, 2026 - Institute for the Study of War

    Read on Institute for the Study of War →
  3. [3]Kyiv IndependentUkrainian Officials

    Russia puts Ukraine's internet in its sights as attacks on Kyiv infrastructure intensify

    Read on Kyiv Independent →
  4. [4]RIA NovostiRussian Defense Ministry

    Russia Hits DataGroup Data Center in Kiev Providing Ukraine Intel - Defense Ministry

    Read on RIA Novosti →
  5. [5]RBC-UkraineUkrainian Officials

    Zelenskyy announces strengthened protection for data centers and communications infrastructure

    Read on RBC-Ukraine →

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