FAA Expands 'Beyond' Program to Advance Routine Commercial BVLOS Drone Operations
The Federal Aviation Administration is launching Phase 2 of its BEYOND program, doubling its size to accelerate the integration of commercial drones into the national airspace.
By Layla Zaher
- Commercial Drone Operators
- Advocates for streamlined regulations to enable scalable drone delivery and inspection services.
- Aviation Safety Regulators
- Prioritizes rigorous testing and data collection to ensure safe integration with crewed aircraft.
- Local Governments and Municipalities
- Focuses on the community impact of drone operations, balancing public safety benefits with noise and privacy concerns.
How we got here
October 2020
The FAA launches Phase 1 of the BEYOND program to succeed the Integration Pilot Program.
May 2024
Congress passes the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024, authorizing the expansion of the BEYOND program under Section 920.
August 2026
The FAA officially announces Phase 2 of the BEYOND program and invites bids for new lead participants.
Why it matters
For consumers and businesses, the shift from line-of-sight restrictions to routine automated drone flights means faster medical deliveries, cheaper infrastructure maintenance, and the eventual normalization of aerial logistics over populated areas.
The logistics network that delivers packages to doorsteps and the maintenance crews that inspect the national power grid are both constrained by a single aviation rule: a drone pilot must be able to see their aircraft. Removing that bottleneck is the key to unlocking scalable, automated aerial services for communities nationwide, shifting drones from niche tools to foundational infrastructure.[4]
To bridge that gap, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has announced the launch of Phase 2 of its BEYOND program, an initiative designed to safely integrate unmanned aircraft systems into the national airspace. The expansion will double the program's current footprint by selecting up to eight additional state, local, tribal, and territorial entities to serve as lead participants.[2][3]
The primary objective of the expansion is to address the remaining technical and regulatory challenges preventing routine beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) operations. Under current Part 107 regulations, commercial operators generally require individual, case-by-case waivers to fly drones outside a pilot's direct vision. Industry stakeholders have long described this waiver process as time-consuming and structurally prohibitive for scaling up operations.[1][4]
The BEYOND program, originally launched in October 2020 as the successor to the Integration Pilot Program, has already generated a massive operational dataset to justify regulatory shifts. During Phase 1, participants logged more than 70,000 total flights, including over 48,000 BVLOS operations. Companies like Zipline utilized this framework to conduct medical drone deliveries in states like North Carolina, proving the viability of the model.[1][3]
This real-world safety and operational data is actively informing the FAA's upcoming Part 108 rulemaking. The proposed Part 108 aims to establish a standardized, performance-based framework for advanced drone flights, replacing the piecemeal waiver system with a predictable certification pathway for highly automated operations.[3][4]
This real-world safety and operational data is actively informing the FAA's upcoming Part 108 rulemaking.
Transportation Secretary Sean P. Duffy framed the expansion as a critical step for maintaining U.S. competitiveness in aerospace innovation. He noted that the initiative will help ensure the next generation of aviation technology is developed, tested, and built domestically, cutting through barriers that have historically slowed deployment.[3]
FAA Administrator Bryan Bedford echoed this systems-minded approach, emphasizing the need for a regulatory architecture that is "safe, scalable and grounded in real-world data." By partnering with local governments and industry, BEYOND Phase 2 will focus on complex airspace environments, including public safety missions and on-airport drone activities.[3]
This collaborative model allows the FAA to test unmanned traffic management systems and electronic conspicuity technologies. These digital infrastructure components allow aircraft to broadcast their positions and intent, ensuring that automated drones can maintain safe separation from traditional crewed aviation and other unmanned vehicles.[4]
The expansion, formally authorized under Section 920 of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024, signals a definitive shift away from prescriptive exemptions toward a mature, rule-based ecosystem. The FAA is currently inviting bids for projects under this second phase, setting the stage for a broader geographic rollout.[1][3]
As new lead participants join the program, the resulting operational data will finalize the technical standards required for drones to safely share the skies. The transition from experimental pilot programs to formalized commercial networks will fundamentally alter how goods, emergency supplies, and inspection services move through the lower airspace.[4]
What to know
- The FAA is launching Phase 2 of the BEYOND program to integrate commercial drones into the national airspace.
- The expansion will double the program's size by adding up to eight new lead participants.
- The initiative focuses on enabling routine beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) operations without case-by-case waivers.
- Phase 1 of the program logged over 70,000 flights, providing critical data for upcoming Part 108 regulations.
- The program aims to secure U.S. leadership in aerospace innovation and automated logistics.
Where opinion splits
Commercial Drone Operators
Industry advocates pushing for faster regulatory approvals to scale their businesses.
Commercial logistics and inspection companies argue that the current waiver-based system is a structural bottleneck that prevents economies of scale. They view the BEYOND program's expansion and the upcoming Part 108 rule as essential milestones that will finally allow them to deploy automated fleets across multiple jurisdictions without facing prohibitive administrative delays.
Aviation Safety Regulators
Federal authorities prioritizing systematic data collection and airspace deconfliction.
The FAA and allied safety organizations maintain that integrating unmanned systems into the national airspace must be an iterative, data-driven process. By expanding the BEYOND program to include more complex environments like on-airport operations, regulators aim to rigorously test unmanned traffic management (UTM) systems before granting blanket approvals that could compromise the safety of traditional crewed aviation.
Local Governments and Municipalities
Civic leaders focused on community integration, noise, and public safety applications.
State and tribal participants in the BEYOND program emphasize the dual impact of drone integration on local communities. While they welcome the deployment of drones for emergency response and infrastructure monitoring, municipal leaders are also using the pilot program to evaluate community concerns regarding privacy, low-altitude noise pollution, and the physical infrastructure required to support drone networks.
Sources
[1]Aviation WeekCommercial Drone OperatorsFAA Expands Beyond Program To Advance BVLOS Drone Operations
Read on Aviation Week →
[2]FLYING MagazineCommercial Drone OperatorsHow New FAA Program Plans to Tackle Increased Drone Integration
Read on FLYING Magazine →
[3]Federal Aviation AdministrationAviation Safety RegulatorsTrump's Transportation Secretary Sean P. Duffy Announces Major Expansion of FAA BEYOND Program to Advance Drone Innovation
Read on Federal Aviation Administration →
[4]Factlen Editorial TeamLocal Governments and MunicipalitiesSynthesis by Factlen editorial team
Read on Factlen Editorial Team →
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