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Iran WarDiplomatic Shift· Updated · 5 min read· in News & Politics

Trump Halts Planned Strikes on Iran, Claims Peace Deal is Imminent Despite Tehran's Caution

President Trump abruptly canceled planned military strikes against Iran on Thursday, announcing that a settlement to end the months-long conflict is nearly complete. The pivot comes hours after he threatened to seize Iran's vital Kharg Island oil terminal, though Iranian officials caution that no final agreement has been reached.

By Mariana Costa

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President Donald Trump abruptly reversed course on Thursday, canceling a planned wave of military strikes against Iran and declaring that a diplomatic settlement to end the months-long war is nearly complete. Speaking from the Oval Office, Trump claimed that negotiators had reached a major breakthrough, suggesting that a final agreement could be signed in Europe within days.

The sudden pivot marks a dramatic de-escalation in a conflict that has severely disrupted global trade, rattled international energy markets, and drawn in multiple regional actors over the past year. If finalized, the deal would represent a significant shift in the administration's approach to the Middle East.[5]

The announcement came just hours after the administration issued its most severe threats of the war to date. Early Thursday, Trump took to social media to warn that the U.S. military would strike Iran "very hard" and floated the unprecedented prospect of seizing Kharg Island, Iran's primary oil export terminal.

He suggested the United States could assume "total control" of Iran's oil and gas markets, explicitly comparing the proposed military operation to recent U.S. interventions in Venezuela's energy sector. The aggressive rhetoric had initially signaled a massive escalation that could have required a significant deployment of American ground forces to the Persian Gulf.[4]

Despite the White House's optimism, officials in Tehran quickly tempered expectations and pushed back against the narrative of a finalized agreement. The Iranian government issued statements clarifying that while discussions have indeed reached the highest levels of leadership, no final decision or definitive conclusion has been reached regarding a pact with Washington.

The conflicting narratives highlight the extreme fragility of the ongoing negotiations, which are reportedly being mediated by regional partners including Pakistan and Qatar. Iranian diplomats appear hesitant to project capitulation, emphasizing that any ceasefire must address their core security concerns and regional interests.

On the ground in Iran, the whiplash of Thursday's developments has left civilians whipsawed between the terrifying prospect of an expanded war and the desperate hope for a permanent ceasefire. After months of devastating infrastructure strikes, military casualties, and severe economic strangulation, many Iranians are deeply concerned about the country's potential collapse if the conflict remains in a state of violent limbo.

The psychological toll of the war has been immense, with citizens anxiously monitoring international news for any sign that the daily threat of aerial bombardment and economic ruin might finally be coming to an end.[2]

The focal point of Thursday's brinkmanship, Kharg Island, sits roughly 16 miles off the Iranian coast in the northern Persian Gulf and serves as the beating heart of the nation's energy economy. Before the outbreak of full-scale hostilities, the deep-water port handled approximately 90 percent of Iran's crude oil shipments, making it the single most important node in the country's financial infrastructure.

While the U.S. Navy has effectively choked off these exports through a strict maritime blockade, seizing the island outright would represent a massive escalation that crosses a significant red line for the Iranian regime.[3][4]

The logistical and strategic realities of a potential U.S. occupation of Kharg Island.

Military analysts note that while U.S. forces could likely capture the island quickly, holding it would present severe logistical and security challenges that could bog down American forces for years. Former military commanders estimate that occupying Kharg Island would require between 800 and 1,000 troops, who would be highly vulnerable to Iranian missile, drone, and artillery attacks from the nearby mainland.

Experts warn that such a seizure would be more likely to prolong the war than to deliver a decisive victory, as it would provide Iranian forces with a static, highly exposed American target right on their doorstep.[3]

Trump himself appeared to acknowledge these severe tactical risks shortly after issuing his initial threat to seize the oil infrastructure. In a subsequent telephone interview with Fox News, the president admitted that while his preference has always been to take Kharg Island and control the oil flow, he was unsure if the American public had the "appetite" or "stomach" for the prolonged military commitment required to occupy Iranian territory.

This rare admission of domestic political constraints suggests that the threat may have been designed more as maximum-pressure leverage for the negotiating table than as a concrete operational plan.[4]

The diplomatic push comes against the backdrop of a rapidly expanding regional battlefield that threatened to spiral out of control. In the days leading up to the canceled strikes, Iranian forces launched a series of sophisticated drone and missile attacks targeting U.S. military installations in Kuwait, Bahrain, and Jordan.

The strikes, which followed a U.S. attack on Iranian infrastructure in response to the downing of an American helicopter, underscored Tehran's willingness to leverage its regional network to pressure Washington into a favorable settlement. The exchanges demonstrated that neither side could achieve a cost-free victory through military force alone.

A peace agreement would likely lead to the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, stabilizing global energy markets.

If finalized, the proposed peace agreement would have immediate and profound global ramifications, particularly for the global economy. Trump indicated that the pact would lead to the swift reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical chokepoint for global energy supplies that has been effectively closed by the fighting, sending shockwaves through international markets.

For now, the international community remains on edge, waiting to see if the tentative diplomatic breakthrough can hold against the deep-seated mistrust between Washington and Tehran, or if the region will once again plunge into open warfare.[2][5]

Key points

  • President Trump canceled planned military strikes on Iran, claiming a peace deal is nearly complete.
  • The pivot followed threats by Trump to seize Kharg Island, which handles 90% of Iran's oil exports.
  • Iranian officials denied that a final agreement has been reached, highlighting ongoing diplomatic hurdles.
  • Military experts warned that occupying Kharg Island would require up to 1,000 troops and expose them to mainland attacks.

Unanswered questions

  • The exact terms of the proposed settlement and what concessions the U.S. and Iran have agreed to.
  • Whether regional Iranian allies, such as Hezbollah and the Houthis, will abide by the terms of a U.S.-Iran ceasefire.
  • How close the U.S. military actually came to launching the canceled strikes or initiating an operation against Kharg Island.

How we got here

  1. June 2025

    The 'Twelve-Day War' sees heavy U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, setting the stage for broader conflict.

  2. February 2026

    Full-scale hostilities break out following U.S.-Israeli strikes targeting Iranian leadership.

  3. June 9, 2026

    U.S. forces strike targets in southern Iran after an Iranian drone downs a U.S. Apache helicopter.

  4. June 10, 2026

    Iran retaliates with missile and drone strikes against U.S. bases in Kuwait, Bahrain, and Jordan.

  5. June 11, 2026

    Trump threatens to seize Kharg Island before abruptly canceling strikes and announcing an imminent peace deal.

U.S. Administration 35%Iranian Government 35%Military Analysts 15%Iranian Civilians 15%
U.S. Administration
Believes maximum pressure and the threat of seizing oil assets forced Iran to accept a peace deal.
Iranian Government
Maintains that no final deal is signed and views its military retaliation as successful deterrence.
Military Analysts
Warns that occupying Iranian territory like Kharg Island would be highly risky and prolong the war.
Iranian Civilians
Caught between the fear of further economic collapse and the hope for a permanent end to hostilities.

Perspectives this story doesn't cover

  • Global energy markets and oil importing nations
  • Regional U.S. allies hosting military bases

Sources

Source coverage

5 outlets

4 viewpoints surfaced

U.S. Administration 35%Iranian Government 35%Military Analysts 15%Iranian Civilians 15%
  1. [1]Fox NewsU.S. Administration

    Five American weapons that could bring Iran's oil fortress to its knees

    Read on Fox News →
  2. [2]The New York TimesIranian Civilians

    Whipsawed Between Fear and Relief, Iranians Hope for War's End

    Read on The New York Times →
  3. [3]ReutersMilitary Analysts

    US takeover of Iran's Kharg Island might be quick but would pose risks to troops, experts say

    Read on Reuters →
  4. [4]CNBCU.S. Administration

    Trump threatens to 'decimate' Iran if it tries to kill him, as Treasury sanctions alleged Iranian financier

    Read on CNBC →
  5. [5]The Washington PostU.S. Administration

    Trump says he has canceled plans to strike Iran, claiming deal is near

    Read on The Washington Post →
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