South Korean Referee Faces Disciplinary Hearing Over Alleged Menstruation Remark Directed at Ji So-yun
South Korea's all-time leading scorer Ji So-yun has formally protested after a referee allegedly attributed her on-pitch complaints to her menstrual cycle during a WK League match. The incident has triggered a Korea Football Association investigation and sparked a wider debate about mutual respect and the treatment of female players.
By Meera Iyer
- Player Advocates
- Argue that using menstruation to dismiss a player's complaints is a severe human rights violation requiring strict disciplinary action.
- Officiating Defenders
- Maintain that the remark was a general, private conversation among officials that was misunderstood as a targeted insult.
Perspectives this story doesn't cover
- The specific referee's direct public statement
- WK League club owners' collective stance
Fast facts
- Suwon FC Women midfielder Ji So-yun formally protested after a referee allegedly attributed her complaints to her menstrual cycle during a WK League match.
- The Korea Pro-Footballers Association condemned the remark as sexual harassment and demanded a lifetime ban for the official.
- The officiating crew claimed the comment was a private conversation not directed at any specific player, an explanation Ji publicly rejected.
- The Korea Football Association has referred the incident to its disciplinary committee to determine the appropriate sanctions.
Why this matters
When the most prominent figure in South Korean women's football calls out discriminatory officiating, it forces a structural reckoning. The outcome of this disciplinary process will set a binding precedent for how players are treated and respected across the WK League.
For a referee's authority to hold on a football pitch, the players must believe the officiating is rooted in the rules of the game, not their biology. On August 28, that baseline was shattered during a WK League match in Suwon, prompting South Korea's all-time leading scorer to force a public reckoning. Ji So-yun, the 35-year-old Suwon FC Women midfielder and former Chelsea star, formally protested after a match official allegedly attributed her on-pitch complaints to her menstrual cycle. The confrontation has since escalated into a national debate over accountability, pushing the Korea Football Association (KFA) to open disciplinary proceedings against the referee.[1][4][5]
The dispute ignited around the 30th minute of the 22nd round of the 2026 WK League season, during Suwon's regular-season clash against Seoul City Hall. After Ji appealed for a penalty following a series of rough tackles, referee Bae Sun-young allegedly communicated over the officials' radio system that the midfielder had "been touchy since the start" and "must be on her period." The Korea Women's Football Federation (KWFF) later clarified that the specific phrase used was "girl's day," a Korean euphemism for menstruation.[1][4][6]
Overhearing the transmission, a visibly frustrated Ji confronted Bae directly on the pitch. "Referee, what did you just say? If you say such things, it is grounds for disciplinary action," Ji reportedly stated during the heated exchange. The altercation caused a four-minute pause in the match as players and staff reacted to the confrontation. In frustration, Ji threw a water bottle as she approached the Suwon bench, prompting Bae to walk toward her. The official initially appeared to reach for a red card before ultimately deciding to issue a yellow card for the reaction.[4][6]
The booking carried immediate sporting consequences, triggering an automatic suspension for yellow-card accumulation that ruled Ji out of a crucial September 2 match against Hwacheon KSPO. However, the structural fallout has been far more significant than a single-game absence. Suwon FC Women formally requested that both the KWFF and the KFA establish the facts and take appropriate action. The club submitted detailed statements from players, coaches, and officials present at the match to support their formal complaint against the refereeing crew.[2][6]
In response to the escalating situation, the Korea Pro-Footballers Association (KPFA) issued a blistering public statement on September 1, defining the incident not as a simple officiating dispute but as a serious human rights violation. The players' union called for Bae to be permanently banned from officiating in the league. "The case must bypass the KFA and be referred directly to the Korean Sport and Olympic Committee's Sports Fair Committee to hand down the maximum penalty," the KPFA stated, arguing that the remark constituted clear sexual harassment.[6]
The players' union called for Bae to be permanently banned from officiating in the league.
The officiating team has strongly contested the nature and intent of the remarks. Following the match, Bae initially denied making the comment entirely before reportedly stating it was merely a private conversation among the refereeing crew. The KFA's refereeing department further defended the official, asserting that the specific word "period" was not explicitly used over the radio system. They maintained that the euphemism employed was not directed at any specific player on the pitch, but rather described the general atmosphere of the match.[1][4]
A senior KFA official and Bae subsequently visited the Suwon FC club facilities to offer an explanation, reiterating that the words were aimed at all 22 players present rather than Ji personally. The KPFA swiftly criticized this defense, noting that the justification only worsened the situation. "Rather than resolving the situation, this explanation has raised further concerns regarding the Referee Committee's perception of this issue," the union stated, emphasizing that dismissing players' concerns as collective emotional sensitivity is fundamentally unacceptable.[3][4]
For Ji, who has earned 176 caps and scored 75 goals for her country, the explanation fell entirely flat. Speaking to reporters on September 7 ahead of the national team's training camp for the 2026 Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games, she expressed her profound disappointment with the process. "I met them because they said they came to apologize. But to be honest, I cannot say I received an apology," Ji stated. "It felt more like they were offering an explanation rather than an apology, which made my heart even heavier."[1][3]
The veteran midfielder noted that her 15-year professional career—which includes highly successful stints in Japan, England, and the United States—provided her the necessary platform to challenge the official. "A younger player probably would not have been able to say anything in response," she pointed out, adding that she was "flabbergasted" by the comment despite her extensive experience navigating the pressures of global leagues and international tournaments.[1][4]
The KFA has now officially referred the case to its disciplinary committee, though a specific date for the hearing has not been publicly set. Concurrently, the KWFF has committed to establishing follow-up measures to prevent similar occurrences, emphasizing that the incident directly impacts player dignity and mutual respect. The federation stated that once the facts are fully established, practical measures will be introduced to ensure strict accountability across the league.[4][5]
For Ji, the ultimate goal is systemic change rather than individual retribution against a single official. "Anybody can make mistakes. I just hope a mistake like this will not be repeated," she remarked during the national team camp. As she prepares for what will likely be her sixth and final Asian Games, Ji hopes the controversy serves as a lasting catalyst to foster a culture of mutual respect between referees and players across the South Korean football landscape.[1][3]
Viewpoints in depth
Player Advocates
Argue that the referee's remark constitutes a serious human rights violation and sexual harassment.
The Korea Pro-Footballers Association and veteran players view the incident as indicative of a broader lack of respect for female athletes. They reject the defense that the comment was a "private conversation" or directed generally at the pitch, arguing that using menstruation to dismiss a player's legitimate sporting complaints undermines their professional dignity. They are demanding maximum disciplinary action, including a potential lifetime ban for the official, to set a definitive precedent for the WK League.
Officiating Defenders
Maintain that the incident is a misunderstanding stemming from a private, non-targeted conversation.
The refereeing crew and KFA officials assert that the specific word "period" was not used over the radio, and that the euphemism employed was not aimed at Ji So-yun personally but was a general remark about the players' heightened emotions. They argue that the situation does not warrant a career-ending ban, framing it as an unfortunate miscommunication rather than a targeted act of sexual harassment, and have attempted to resolve the issue through direct explanations to the club.
Sources
[1]The Korea HeraldOfficiating Defenders'She must be on her period': Referee under fire over alleged remark about Ji So-yun
Read on The Korea Herald →
[2]OSENPlayer AdvocatesJi So-yun Protests Referee's 'On Period' Remark
Read on OSEN →
[3]Korea JoongAng DailyOfficiating DefendersJi So-yun seeks focus after referee controversy before Asian Games - Korea JoongAng Daily
Read on Korea JoongAng Daily →
[4]The GuardianPlayer Advocates'Girl's day' controversy reignites debate over how women are treated in South Korean football
Read on The Guardian →
[5]The Straits TimesOfficiating DefendersSouth Korean football referee faces hearing over using 'period' insult on player
Read on The Straits Times →
[6]The Korea TimesPlayer AdvocatesReferee faces calls for lifetime ban over alleged period remark to Ji So-yun
Read on The Korea Times →
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